An-Nisā’Ayah 90 of 176· Page 92· Juz 5

إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ يَصِلُونَ إِلَىٰ قَوْمٍۭ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُم مِّيثَـٰقٌ أَوْ جَآءُوكُمْ حَصِرَتْ صُدُورُهُمْ أَن يُقَـٰتِلُوكُمْ أَوْ يُقَـٰتِلُوا۟ قَوْمَهُمْ ۚ وَلَوْ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَسَلَّطَهُمْ عَلَيْكُمْ فَلَقَـٰتَلُوكُمْ ۚ فَإِنِ ٱعْتَزَلُوكُمْ فَلَمْ يُقَـٰتِلُوكُمْ وَأَلْقَوْا۟ إِلَيْكُمُ ٱلسَّلَمَ فَمَا جَعَلَ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ سَبِيلًۭا

Except for those who take refuge with a people between yourselves and whom is a treaty or those who come to you, their hearts strained at [the prospect of] fighting you or fighting their own people. And if Allah had willed, He could have given them power over you, and they would have fought you. So if they remove themselves from you and do not fight you and offer you peace, then Allah has not made for you a cause [for fighting] against them.

An-Nisā’ 4:90

Fight against hypocrisy and hypocrites

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Word by Word

إِلَّاillāExcept
Particle
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
Noun
يَصِلُونَyaṣilūnajoin
Verbوصل
إِلَىٰilā[to]
Particle
قَوْمٍۭqawmina group
Nounقوم
بَيْنَكُمْbaynakumbetween you
Nounبين
وَبَيْنَهُمwabaynahumand between them
Nounبين
مِّيثَـٰقٌmīthāqun(is) a treaty
Nounوثق
أَوْawor
Particle
جَآءُوكُمْjāūkumthose who come to you
Verbجيأ
حَصِرَتْḥaṣiratrestraining
Verbحصر
صُدُورُهُمْṣudūruhumtheir hearts
Nounصدر
أَنanthat
Particle
يُقَـٰتِلُوكُمْyuqātilūkumthey fight you
Verbقتل
أَوْawor
Particle
يُقَـٰتِلُوا۟yuqātilūthey fight
Verbقتل
قَوْمَهُمْ ۚqawmahumtheir people
Nounقوم
وَلَوْwalawAnd if
Particle
شَآءَshāa(had) willed
Verbشيأ
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
Nounأله
لَسَلَّطَهُمْlasallaṭahumsurely He (would have) given them power
Verbسلط
عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumover you
Particle
فَلَقَـٰتَلُوكُمْ ۚfalaqātalūkumand surely they (would have) fought you
Verbقتل
فَإِنِfa-iniSo if
Particle
ٱعْتَزَلُوكُمْiʿ'tazalūkumthey withdraw from you
Verbعزل
فَلَمْfalamand (do) not
Particle
يُقَـٰتِلُوكُمْyuqātilūkumfight against you
Verbقتل
وَأَلْقَوْا۟wa-alqawand offer
Verbلقي
إِلَيْكُمُilaykumuto you
Particle
ٱلسَّلَمَl-salama[the] peace
Nounسلم
فَمَاfamāthen not
Particle
جَعَلَjaʿala(has) made
Verbجعل
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
Nounأله
لَكُمْlakumfor you
Noun
عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimagainst them
Particle
سَبِيلًۭاsabīlana way
Nounسبل
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Fightingالقتال
forbidden
if foes cease, then you must cease
Killingالقتل
don't harm those offering peace
Murderالقتل
Treatyالمعاهدة