Al-AnfālAyah 41 of 75· Page 182· Juz 10

۞ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّمَا غَنِمْتُم مِّن شَىْءٍۢ فَأَنَّ لِلَّهِ خُمُسَهُۥ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ إِن كُنتُمْ ءَامَنتُم بِٱللَّهِ وَمَآ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَىٰ عَبْدِنَا يَوْمَ ٱلْفُرْقَانِ يَوْمَ ٱلْتَقَى ٱلْجَمْعَانِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ قَدِيرٌ

And know that anything you obtain of war booty - then indeed, for Allah is one fifth of it and for the Messenger and for [his] near relatives and the orphans, the needy, and the [stranded] traveler, if you have believed in Allah and in that which We sent down to Our Servant on the day of criterion - the day when the two armies met. And Allah, over all things, is competent.

Al-Anfāl 8:41

Rules about the distribution of the spoils of war

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Word by Word

۞ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟wa-iʿ'lamūAnd know
Verbعلم
أَنَّمَاannamāthat what
Particle
غَنِمْتُمghanim'tumyou obtain (as) spoils of war
Verbغنم
مِّنminof
Particle
شَىْءٍۢshayinanything
Nounشيأ
فَأَنَّfa-annathen that
Particle
لِلَّهِlillahifor Allah
Nounأله
خُمُسَهُۥkhumusahu(is) one fifth of it
Nounخمس
وَلِلرَّسُولِwalilrrasūliand for the Messenger
Nounرسل
وَلِذِىwalidhīand for the
Noun
ٱلْقُرْبَىٰl-qur'bānear relatives
Nounقرب
وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰwal-yatāmāand the orphans
Nounيتم
وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِwal-masākīniand the needy
Nounسكن
وَٱبْنِwa-ib'niand the
Nounبني
ٱلسَّبِيلِl-sabīliwayfarer
Nounسبل
إِنinif
Particle
كُنتُمْkuntumyou
Verbكون
ءَامَنتُمāmantumbelieve
Verbأمن
بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
Nounأله
وَمَآwamāand (in) what
Particle
أَنزَلْنَاanzalnāWe sent down
Verbنزل
عَلَىٰʿalāto
Particle
عَبْدِنَاʿabdināOur slave
Nounعبد
يَوْمَyawma(on the) day
Nounيوم
ٱلْفُرْقَانِl-fur'qāni(of) the criterion
Nounفرق
يَوْمَyawma(the) day
Nounيوم
ٱلْتَقَىl-taqā(when) met
Verbلقي
ٱلْجَمْعَانِ ۗl-jamʿānithe two forces
Nounجمع
وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
Nounأله
عَلَىٰʿalā(is) on
Particle
كُلِّkullievery
Nounكلل
شَىْءٍۢshayinthing
Nounشيأ
قَدِيرٌqadīrunAll-Powerful
Nounقدر
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