An-Nisā’Ayah 23 of 176· Page 81· Juz 4

حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْكُمْ أُمَّهَـٰتُكُمْ وَبَنَاتُكُمْ وَأَخَوَٰتُكُمْ وَعَمَّـٰتُكُمْ وَخَـٰلَـٰتُكُمْ وَبَنَاتُ ٱلْأَخِ وَبَنَاتُ ٱلْأُخْتِ وَأُمَّهَـٰتُكُمُ ٱلَّـٰتِىٓ أَرْضَعْنَكُمْ وَأَخَوَٰتُكُم مِّنَ ٱلرَّضَـٰعَةِ وَأُمَّهَـٰتُ نِسَآئِكُمْ وَرَبَـٰٓئِبُكُمُ ٱلَّـٰتِى فِى حُجُورِكُم مِّن نِّسَآئِكُمُ ٱلَّـٰتِى دَخَلْتُم بِهِنَّ فَإِن لَّمْ تَكُونُوا۟ دَخَلْتُم بِهِنَّ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَحَلَـٰٓئِلُ أَبْنَآئِكُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ مِنْ أَصْلَـٰبِكُمْ وَأَن تَجْمَعُوا۟ بَيْنَ ٱلْأُخْتَيْنِ إِلَّا مَا قَدْ سَلَفَ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ غَفُورًۭا رَّحِيمًۭا

Prohibited to you [for marriage] are your mothers, your daughters, your sisters, your father's sisters, your mother's sisters, your brother's daughters, your sister's daughters, your [milk] mothers who nursed you, your sisters through nursing, your wives' mothers, and your step-daughters under your guardianship [born] of your wives unto whom you have gone in. But if you have not gone in unto them, there is no sin upon you. And [also prohibited are] the wives of your sons who are from your [own] loins, and that you take [in marriage] two sisters simultaneously, except for what has already occurred. Indeed, Allah is ever Forgiving and Merciful.

An-Nisā’ 4:23

Women that are prohibited for marriage - "Mahram" relations

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Word by Word

حُرِّمَتْḥurrimatForbidden
Verbحرم
عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumto you
Particle
أُمَّهَـٰتُكُمْummahātukum(are) your mothers
Nounأمم
وَبَنَاتُكُمْwabanātukumand your daughters
Nounبني
وَأَخَوَٰتُكُمْwa-akhawātukumand your sisters
Nounأخو
وَعَمَّـٰتُكُمْwaʿammātukumand your father's sisters
Nounعمم
وَخَـٰلَـٰتُكُمْwakhālātukumand your mother's sisters
Nounخول
وَبَنَاتُwabanātuand daughters
Nounبني
ٱلْأَخِl-akhi(of) brothers
Nounأخو
وَبَنَاتُwabanātuand daughters
Nounبني
ٱلْأُخْتِl-ukh'ti(of) sisters
Nounأخو
وَأُمَّهَـٰتُكُمُwa-ummahātukumuand (the) mothers
Nounأمم
ٱلَّـٰتِىٓallātīwho
Noun
أَرْضَعْنَكُمْarḍaʿnakumnursed you
Verbرضع
وَأَخَوَٰتُكُمwa-akhawātukumand your sisters
Nounأخو
مِّنَminafrom
Particle
ٱلرَّضَـٰعَةِl-raḍāʿatithe nursing
Nounرضع
وَأُمَّهَـٰتُwa-ummahātuand mothers
Nounأمم
نِسَآئِكُمْnisāikum(of) your wives
Nounنسو
وَرَبَـٰٓئِبُكُمُwarabāibukumuand your step daughters
Nounربب
ٱلَّـٰتِىallātīwho
Noun
فِى(are) in
Particle
حُجُورِكُمḥujūrikumyour guardianship
Nounحجر
مِّنminof
Particle
نِّسَآئِكُمُnisāikumuyour women
Nounنسو
ٱلَّـٰتِىallātīwhom
Noun
دَخَلْتُمdakhaltumyou had relations
Verbدخل
بِهِنَّbihinnawith them
Noun
فَإِنfa-inbut if
Particle
لَّمْlamnot
Particle
تَكُونُوا۟takūnūyou had
Verbكون
دَخَلْتُمdakhaltumrelations
Verbدخل
بِهِنَّbihinnawith them
Noun
فَلَاfalāthen (there is) no
Particle
جُنَاحَjunāḥasin
Nounجنح
عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumon you
Particle
وَحَلَـٰٓئِلُwaḥalāiluAnd wives
Nounحلل
أَبْنَآئِكُمُabnāikumu(of) your sons
Nounبني
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
Noun
مِنْmin(are) from
Particle
أَصْلَـٰبِكُمْaṣlābikumyour loins
Nounصلب
وَأَنwa-anand that
Particle
تَجْمَعُوا۟tajmaʿūyou gather together
Verbجمع
بَيْنَbayna[between]
Nounبين
ٱلْأُخْتَيْنِl-ukh'taynitwo sisters
Nounأخو
إِلَّاillāexcept
Particle
مَاwhat
Noun
قَدْqadhas
Particle
سَلَفَ ۗsalafapassed before
Verbسلف
إِنَّinnaIndeed
Particle
ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
Nounأله
كَانَkānais
Verbكون
غَفُورًۭاghafūranOft-Forgiving
Nounغفر
رَّحِيمًۭاraḥīmanMost-Merciful
Nounرحم
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