Ar-RūmAyah 3 of 60· Page 404· Juz 21

فِىٓ أَدْنَى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَهُم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ غَلَبِهِمْ سَيَغْلِبُونَ

In the nearest land. But they, after their defeat, will overcome.

Ar-Rūm 30:3

Romans (Christians) defeat at the hands of Persian (Pagans) was taken as a sign of the Muslims defeat at the hands of Arab's unbelievers, so Allah gave good tidings for Roman's victory as well as Muslims victory in a few year

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Word by Word

فِىٓIn
Particle
أَدْنَىadnā(the) nearest
Nounدنو
ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍiland
Nounأرض
وَهُمwahumBut they
Noun
مِّنۢminafter
Particle
بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
Nounبعد
غَلَبِهِمْghalabihimtheir defeat
Nounغلب
سَيَغْلِبُونَsayaghlibūnawill overcome
Verbغلب
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